Sherman old forest basal area (10 mm dbh and above)
This is a complete census of free-standing woody plants in 4.96 ha of forest
genus | species | family | 1996 | 1997-98 | 1999 |
Abarema | barbouriana | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.1039 | 0.1094 | 0.1189 |
Acalypha | diversifolia | Euphorbiaceae | 0.0048 | 0.0027 | 0.0026 |
Alchornea | latifolia | Euphorbiaceae | 0.266 | 0.2554 | 0.2626 |
Alchornea | sp.3 | Euphorbiaceae | 0.4556 | 0.4731 | 0.4788 |
Alibertia | edulis | Rubiaceae | 0.0003 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 |
Amaioua | corymbosa | Rubiaceae | 0.1915 | 0.1946 | 0.1965 |
Andira | inermis | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.3568 | 0.3693 | 0.3776 |
Annona | spraguei | Annonaceae | 0.0679 | 0.0683 | 0 |
Apeiba | aspera | Tiliaceae | 1.7507 | 1.7774 | 1.8125 |
Apeiba | tibourbou | Tiliaceae | 0.076 | 0.0773 | 0.0762 |
Aphelandra | sinclairiana | Acanthaceae | 0.001 | 0.0006 | 0.0006 |
Ardisia | bartlettii | Myrsinaceae | 0.0146 | 0.0161 | 0.0172 |
Ardisia | fendleri | Myrsinaceae | 0.0019 | 0.0018 | 0.0026 |
Ardisia | guianensis | Myrsinaceae | 0.0005 | 0 | 0 |
Ardisia | sp.5 | Myrsinaceae | 0.0799 | 0.0742 | 0.0767 |
Ardisia | sp.6 | Myrsinaceae | 0.0002 | 0 | 0 |
Aspidosperma | spruceanum | Apocynaceae | 9.4703 | 9.7801 | 10.0457 |
Aulomyrcia | zetekiana | Myrtaceae | 0.0138 | 0.0134 | 0.014 |
Bactris | barronis | Arecaceae | 0.0448 | 0.0866 | 0.0746 |
Bactris | coloniata | Arecaceae | 0.1887 | 0.16 | 0.1301 |
Bactris | coloradonis | Arecaceae | 0.0408 | 0.0641 | 0.0604 |
Bactris | major | Arecaceae | 0.0013 | 0.0013 | 0.0014 |
Bactris | panamensis | Arecaceae | 0.0203 | 0.0184 | 0.017 |
Beilschmiedia | pendula | Lauraceae | 0.5102 | 0.534 | 0.5529 |
Brosimum | guianense | Moraceae | 0.972 | 1.0102 | 1.0006 |
Brosimum | utile | Moraceae | 23.3708 | 23.8588 | 23.984 |
Byrsonima | spicata | Malpighiaceae | 0.0721 | 0.0823 | 0.0906 |
Calophyllum | longifolium | Clusiaceae | 6.4201 | 6.8763 | 7.0081 |
Carapa | guianensis | Meliaceae | 2.0546 | 2.051 | 2.0996 |
Casearia | arborea | Flacourtiaceae | 0.0009 | 0 | 0 |
Casearia | commersoniana | Flacourtiaceae | 0.2329 | 0.218 | 0.2271 |
Casearia | sylvestris | Flacourtiaceae | 0.1958 | 0.1468 | 0.1464 |
Cassipourea | elliptica | Rhizophoraceae | 0.3054 | 0.2285 | 0.2324 |
Cecropia | insignis | Cecropiaceae | 0.2727 | 0.2887 | 0.3014 |
Cecropia | obtusifolia | Cecropiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0.004 |
Cecropia | peltata | Cecropiaceae | 0.0004 | 0.0003 | 0.0013 |
Cespedesia | spathulata | Ochnaceae | 1.1681 | 1.1111 | 0.9214 |
Cestrum | megalophyllum | Solanaceae | 0.002 | 0.0014 | 0.0018 |
Chamguava | schippii | Myrtaceae | 0.0045 | 0.0025 | 0.0028 |
Chrysophyllum | argenteum | Sapotaceae | 0.2376 | 0.2297 | 0.2311 |
Cinnamomum | cinnamomifolium | Lauraceae | 0.0222 | 0.0236 | 0.0252 |
Clavija | costaricana | Theophrastaceae | 0.006 | 0.0065 | 0.0067 |
Clidemia | densiflora | Melastomataceae | 0.0002 | 0.0002 | 0 |
Clidemia | sp.1 | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0.0001 | 0.0002 |
Coccoloba | manzinellensis | Polygonaceae | 0.0033 | 0.005 | 0.0042 |
Coccoloba | padiformis | Polygonaceae | 0.0177 | 0.0323 | 0.0313 |
Conostegia | bracteata | Melastomataceae | 0.0182 | 0.016 | 0.0169 |
Conostegia | sp.1 | Melastomataceae | 0.0002 | 0 | 0 |
Cordia | bicolor | Boraginaceae | 1.2004 | 1.2245 | 1.1225 |
Cremastosperma | panamense | Annonaceae | 0.0616 | 0.0642 | 0.0666 |
Crossopetalum | parviflorum | Celastraceae | 0.011 | 0.0099 | 0.0115 |
Cupania | scrobiculata | Sapindaceae | 0.5436 | 0.5314 | 0.5472 |
Cupania | sylvatica | Sapindaceae | 0 | 0.0003 | 0.0003 |
Cyathea | petiolata | Cyatheaceae | 0.0006 | 0.0019 | 0.0021 |
Cymbopetalum | lanugipetalum | Annonaceae | 0.0284 | 0.0282 | 0.029 |
Dendropanax | arboreus | Araliaceae | 2.8191 | 2.7858 | 2.7945 |
Desmopsis | panamensis | Annonaceae | 0.0166 | 0.0178 | 0.017 |
Diospyros | artanthifolia | Ebenaceae | 0.1941 | 0.1977 | 0.1723 |
Discophora | guianensis | Icacinaceae | 0.0123 | 0.015 | 0.0154 |
Dussia | sp.1 | Fabaceae:Papil. | 4.5284 | 4.7425 | 4.8505 |
Erythrina | costaricensis | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.0191 | 0.0207 | 0.0183 |
Erythroxylum | citrifolium | Erythroxylaceae | 0.0174 | 0.0187 | 0.0182 |
Erythroxylum | macrophyllum | Erythroxylaceae | 0.0117 | 0.0117 | 0.0117 |
Eugenia | coloradoensis | Myrtaceae | 0.0121 | 0.0078 | 0.008 |
Eugenia | sp.5 | Myrtaceae | 0.0428 | 0.0428 | 0.0452 |
Eugenia | sp.6 | Myrtaceae | 0.1655 | 0.1461 | 0.1498 |
Euterpe | precatoria | Arecaceae | 0.5229 | 0.4893 | 0.4859 |
Faramea | luteovirens | Rubiaceae | 0.0021 | 0.0023 | 0.0024 |
Faramea | multiflora | Rubiaceae | 0.0012 | 0.0017 | 0.0017 |
Faramea | occidentalis | Rubiaceae | 0.06 | 0.0351 | 0.033 |
Ficus | citrifolia | Moraceae | 0.0003 | 0 | 0 |
Ficus | insipida | Moraceae | 0 | 0 | 0.0003 |
Ficus | maxima | Moraceae | 0.0162 | 0.0159 | 0.0165 |
Ficus | nymphaeifolia | Moraceae | 0.0003 | 0.0005 | 0.0005 |
Ficus | sp.6 | Moraceae | 0.0002 | 0 | 0 |
Ficus | tonduzii | Moraceae | 0.1191 | 0.0455 | 0.046 |
Garcinia | madruno | Clusiaceae | 1.4548 | 1.4487 | 1.426 |
Geonoma | congesta | Arecaceae | 0.393 | 0.5111 | 0.5147 |
Geonoma | cuneata | Arecaceae | 0.1695 | 0.1665 | 0.1704 |
Geonoma | deversa | Arecaceae | 0.0012 | 0.0013 | 0.0013 |
Geonoma | interrupta | Arecaceae | 0.012 | 0.0083 | 0.0085 |
Grias | cauliflora | Lecythidaceae | 0.0018 | 0.0026 | 0.0028 |
Guarea | 'fuzzy' | Meliaceae | 0.0007 | 0.0008 | 0.001 |
Guarea | 'sherman' | Meliaceae | 0.8178 | 0.8421 | 0.8623 |
Guarea | grandifolia | Meliaceae | 0.0018 | 0 | 0 |
Guarea | guidonia | Meliaceae | 0.0079 | 0.0082 | 0.0083 |
Guatteria | amplifolia | Annonaceae | 0.3006 | 0.0276 | 0.0243 |
Guatteria | dumetorum | Annonaceae | 2.6053 | 2.7189 | 2.7338 |
Gustavia | fosteri | Lecythidaceae | 0.0048 | 0.005 | 0.0052 |
Gustavia | superba | Lecythidaceae | 0.0622 | 0.0499 | 0.0502 |
Hampea | appendiculata | Malvaceae | 0.0075 | 0.0127 | 0.0147 |
Heisteria | acuminata | Olacaceae | 0.2716 | 0.264 | 0.2745 |
Heisteria | concinna | Olacaceae | 0.1164 | 0.1202 | 0.1252 |
Henriettea | succosa | Melastomataceae | 0.0717 | 0.077 | 0.0788 |
Herrania | pulcherrima.aff | Sterculiaceae | 0.0095 | 0.0084 | 0.0082 |
Herrania | purpurea | Sterculiaceae | 0.0023 | 0.0017 | 0.0018 |
Hirtella | racemosa | Chrysobalanaceae | 0.076 | 0.0754 | 0.0766 |
Hirtella | triandra | Chrysobalanaceae | 0.0073 | 0.0076 | 0.008 |
Humiriastrum | diguense | Humiriaceae | 0.5596 | 0.5635 | 0.5763 |
Hymenolobium | mesoamericanum | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.66 | 0.6605 | 0.4246 |
Inga | cocleensis | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.3027 | 0.2528 | 0.2303 |
Inga | goldmanii | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.16 | 0.1518 | 0.1551 |
Inga | multijuga | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.2672 | 0.3032 | 0.3305 |
Inga | nobilis | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.0393 | 0.0394 | 0.0389 |
Inga | pezizifera | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 2.74 | 2.5229 | 2.3563 |
Inga | sertulifera | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.0589 | 0.0663 | 0.0711 |
Inga | spectabilis | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.1579 | 0.177 | 0.1888 |
Jacaranda | copaia | Bignoniaceae | 3.0623 | 3.1817 | 3.2062 |
Jacaratia | spinosa | Caricaceae | 0.0979 | 0.0962 | 0.1029 |
Lacistema | aggregatum | Flacourtiaceae | 0.2392 | 0.2326 | 0.2371 |
Lacmellea | panamensis | Apocynaceae | 0.4181 | 0.3114 | 0.2935 |
Laetia | procera | Flacourtiaceae | 0.0539 | 0.0535 | 0.0533 |
Leandra | granatensis | Melastomataceae | 0.0003 | 0.0003 | 0.0001 |
Licania | hypoleuca | Chrysobalanaceae | 1.0333 | 1.0442 | 1.0277 |
Lonchocarpus | heptaphyllus | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.2448 | 0.2827 | 0.254 |
Lozania | pittieri | Flacourtiaceae | 0.2771 | 0.2547 | 0.2462 |
Manilkara | bidentata | Sapotaceae | 9.5682 | 9.0028 | 10.0855 |
Maquira | guianensis | Moraceae | 0.358 | 0.299 | 0.2998 |
Maranthes | panamensis | Chrysobalanaceae | 1.3609 | 1.2282 | 1.251 |
Marila | laxiflora | Clusiaceae | 5.7235 | 4.7711 | 5.0165 |
Matayba | apetala | Sapindaceae | 1.0858 | 1.12 | 1.1735 |
Maytenus | schippii | Celastraceae | 0.0356 | 0.0372 | 0.0468 |
Meliosma | glabrata | Sabiaceae | 0.0684 | 0.0635 | 0.0662 |
Miconia | affinis | Melastomataceae | 0.0493 | 0.0538 | 0.0594 |
Miconia | elata | Melastomataceae | 0.0357 | 0.0333 | 0.0304 |
Miconia | ligulata | Melastomataceae | 0.1234 | 0.1114 | 0.1023 |
Miconia | minutiflora | Melastomataceae | 0.4928 | 0.5177 | 0.4933 |
Miconia | multispicata | Melastomataceae | 0.0034 | 0.0006 | 0.0007 |
Miconia | nervosa | Melastomataceae | 0.003 | 0.0031 | 0.0025 |
Miconia | prasina | Melastomataceae | 0.0014 | 0.0015 | 0.0016 |
Miconia | serrulata | Melastomataceae | 0.0044 | 0.0043 | 0.0034 |
Miconia | simplex | Melastomataceae | 0.0699 | 0.0755 | 0.0766 |
Miconia | sp.3 | Melastomataceae | 0.1156 | 0.1074 | 0.1105 |
Miconia | sp.5 | Melastomataceae | 0.0384 | 0.038 | 0.0388 |
Mollinedia | darienensis | Monimiaceae | 0.1478 | 0.1506 | 0.1562 |
Mortoniodendron | anisophyllum | Tiliaceae | 0.737 | 0.7276 | 0.737 |
Mosannona | garwoodii | Annonaceae | 0.0167 | 0.017 | 0.0167 |
Mouriri | myrtilloides | Melastomataceae | 0.0398 | 0.0396 | 0.0416 |
Myrcia | gatunensis | Myrtaceae | 0.5248 | 0.4698 | 0.4757 |
Myrciaria | sp.2 | Myrtaceae | 0.0906 | 0.0936 | 0.0973 |
Nectandra | purpurea | Lauraceae | 0.6575 | 0.6485 | 0.6802 |
Neea | amplifolia | Nyctaginaceae | 0.0081 | 0.0087 | 0.0085 |
Neea | delicatula | Nyctaginaceae | 0 | 0 | 0.0001 |
Ochroma | pyramidale | Bombacaceae | 0 | 0 | 0.0006 |
Ocotea | dendrodaphne | Lauraceae | 0.5393 | 0.5421 | 0.4845 |
Ocotea | insularis | Lauraceae | 1.19 | 0.9599 | 1.0128 |
Ocotea | puberula | Lauraceae | 0.0031 | 0.0029 | 0.0032 |
Ocotea | sp.5 | Lauraceae | 0.0005 | 0.0003 | 0.0002 |
Ocotea | whitei | Lauraceae | 0.0476 | 0.049 | 0.0509 |
Oenocarpus | mapora | Arecaceae | 2.4646 | 2.997 | 2.9635 |
Ormosia | coccinea | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.4864 | 0.4924 | 0.2621 |
Ouratea | prominens | Ochnaceae | 0.0378 | 0.0434 | 0.0413 |
Oxandra | longipetala | Annonaceae | 0.0473 | 0.047 | 0.0491 |
Palicourea | guianensis | Rubiaceae | 0.002 | 0.0011 | 0.0009 |
Pentagonia | macrophylla | Rubiaceae | 0.0179 | 0.0148 | 0.0156 |
Pera | arborea | Euphorbiaceae | 2.7765 | 2.4695 | 2.538 |
Perebea | xanthochyma | Moraceae | 2.7033 | 2.7216 | 2.6574 |
Phyllanthus | acuminatus | Euphorbiaceae | 0.0042 | 0.0047 | 0.0047 |
Picramnia | latifolia | Picramniaceae | 0.0026 | 0.0028 | 0.0027 |
Piper | aequale | Piperaceae | 0.0226 | 0.0284 | 0.0284 |
Piper | arboreum | Piperaceae | 0.0231 | 0.0135 | 0.0129 |
Piper | augustum | Piperaceae | 0.0094 | 0.0087 | 0.0064 |
Piper | colonense | Piperaceae | 0.0001 | 0 | 0.0001 |
Piper | cordulatum | Piperaceae | 0.0028 | 0.0026 | 0.0036 |
Piper | sp.5 | Piperaceae | 0 | 0 | 0.0001 |
Posoqueria | latifolia | Rubiaceae | 0.0087 | 0.0086 | 0.0089 |
Poulsenia | armata | Moraceae | 0.901 | 0.817 | 0.8214 |
Pourouma | bicolor | Cecropiaceae | 1.577 | 1.6647 | 1.733 |
Pouteria | reticulata | Sapotaceae | 0.727 | 0.5855 | 0.6417 |
Pouteria | sp.4 | Sapotaceae | 0.0004 | 0.0005 | 0.0005 |
Prestoea | decurrens | Arecaceae | 0.0532 | 0.0342 | 0.0343 |
Protium | glabrum | Burseraceae | 0.0334 | 0.0279 | 0.0263 |
Protium | panamense | Burseraceae | 3.2082 | 3.2632 | 3.2661 |
Protium | tenuifolium | Burseraceae | 0.0029 | 0.0029 | 0.003 |
Pseudolmedia | spuria | Moraceae | 0.0013 | 0.0013 | 0.0014 |
Psychotria | chagrensis | Rubiaceae | 0.0014 | 0.0006 | 0.0007 |
Psychotria | deflexa | Rubiaceae | 0.0003 | 0.0002 | 0.0003 |
Psychotria | elata | Rubiaceae | 0.0244 | 0.0181 | 0.0179 |
Psychotria | erecta | Rubiaceae | 0.0012 | 0.0007 | 0.0011 |
Psychotria | poeppigiana | Rubiaceae | 0.0002 | 0.0002 | 0.0003 |
Psychotria | suerrensis | Rubiaceae | 0.0326 | 0.0283 | 0.0296 |
Pterocarpus | rohrii | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.0387 | 0.0387 | 0.0401 |
Quiina | schippii | Quiinaceae | 0.1621 | 0.1663 | 0.171 |
Randia | armata | Rubiaceae | 0.0097 | 0.0104 | 0.0105 |
Sapium | 'broadleaf' | Euphorbiaceae | 0.1158 | 0.12 | 0.1232 |
Saurauia | yasicae | Actinidiaceae | 0.1141 | 0.1243 | 0.1131 |
Schefflera | morototoni | Araliaceae | 0.2062 | 0.2227 | 0.249 |
Simarouba | amara | Simaroubaceae | 2.3332 | 2.1136 | 2.0254 |
Siparuna | pauciflora | Monimiaceae | 0.0042 | 0.0038 | 0.0037 |
Sloanea | meianthera | Elaeocarpaceae | 1.9996 | 1.5989 | 1.5413 |
Sloanea | terniflora | Elaeocarpaceae | 0.0464 | 0.0491 | 0.0515 |
Socratea | exorrhiza | Arecaceae | 4.348 | 4.1201 | 4.373 |
Sorocea | affinis | Moraceae | 0.0327 | 0.0282 | 0.029 |
Spondias | radlkoferi | Anacardiaceae | 0.0033 | 0.0055 | 0.005 |
Swartzia | simplex_var.grandiflora | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.0002 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 |
Swartzia | simplex_var.ochnacea | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.1762 | 0.1768 | 0.1858 |
Symphonia | globulifera | Clusiaceae | 1.0907 | 1.1119 | 1.1606 |
Synechanthus | warscewiczianus | Arecaceae | 0.178 | 0.1686 | 0.1598 |
Tabernaemontana | arborea | Apocynaceae | 0.1817 | 0.1884 | 0.1884 |
Tachigali | versicolor | Fabaceae:Caesal. | 0.8609 | 1.0582 | 1.0857 |
Tapirira | guianensis | Anacardiaceae | 7.0389 | 6.9521 | 7.3183 |
Terminalia | amazonia | Combretaceae | 0.28 | 0.2807 | 0.2896 |
Tetrorchidium | gorgonae | Euphorbiaceae | 0.3318 | 0.3497 | 0.3635 |
Theobroma | bernoullii | Sterculiaceae | 0.9891 | 1.0528 | 1.0159 |
Tocoyena | pittieri | Rubiaceae | 0.5618 | 0.5661 | 0.4399 |
Tovomita | longifolia | Clusiaceae | 3.4273 | 3.5885 | 3.7301 |
Tovomita | stylosa | Clusiaceae | 1.0538 | 1.0927 | 1.1327 |
Trattinnickia | aspera | Burseraceae | 0.5197 | 0.5212 | 0.4998 |
Trichilia | tuberculata | Meliaceae | 0.1905 | 0.2057 | 0.1824 |
Trichospermum | galeottii | Tiliaceae | 0.1043 | 0.0408 | 0.0408 |
Turpinia | occidentalis | Staphyleaceae | 0.0324 | 0.033 | 0.0337 |
Unonopsis | panamensis | Annonaceae | 0.5161 | 0.5307 | 0.5507 |
Vantanea | depleta | Humiriaceae | 1.9406 | 1.9865 | 2.018 |
Virola | elongata | Myristicaceae | 0.7478 | 0.7512 | 0.782 |
Virola | multiflora | Myristicaceae | 1.3104 | 1.1438 | 1.195 |
Virola | sebifera | Myristicaceae | 1.5661 | 1.5293 | 1.5795 |
Virola | surinamensis | Myristicaceae | 1.2746 | 1.0331 | 1.0582 |
Vismia | baccifera | Clusiaceae | 0.0127 | 0.012 | 0.0127 |
Vismia | macrophylla | Clusiaceae | 0.2221 | 0.2099 | 0.2161 |
Vochysia | ferruginea | Vochysiaceae | 5.7781 | 6.2279 | 6.298 |
Xylopia | macrantha | Annonaceae | 0.6513 | 0.6681 | 0.6362 |
Zanthoxylum | acuminatum | Rutaceae | 0.0001 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 |
Unidentified | species | NA | 0.0669 | 0.0549 | 0.058 |