Sherman old forest basal area (100 mm dbh and above)
This is a complete census of free-standing woody plants in 4.96 ha of forest
genus | species | family | 1996 | 1997-98 | 1999 |
Abarema | barbouriana | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.1018 | 0.1066 | 0.1157 |
Acalypha | diversifolia | Euphorbiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alchornea | latifolia | Euphorbiaceae | 0.1928 | 0.2069 | 0.2212 |
Alchornea | sp.3 | Euphorbiaceae | 0.4456 | 0.4649 | 0.4707 |
Alibertia | edulis | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amaioua | corymbosa | Rubiaceae | 0.1411 | 0.1365 | 0.1345 |
Andira | inermis | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.3066 | 0.3159 | 0.3237 |
Annona | spraguei | Annonaceae | 0.0679 | 0.0683 | 0 |
Apeiba | aspera | Tiliaceae | 1.6897 | 1.736 | 1.7723 |
Apeiba | tibourbou | Tiliaceae | 0.076 | 0.0773 | 0.0762 |
Aphelandra | sinclairiana | Acanthaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ardisia | bartlettii | Myrsinaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ardisia | fendleri | Myrsinaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ardisia | guianensis | Myrsinaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ardisia | sp.5 | Myrsinaceae | 0.0632 | 0.0622 | 0.0632 |
Ardisia | sp.6 | Myrsinaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aspidosperma | spruceanum | Apocynaceae | 9.1806 | 9.4885 | 9.7459 |
Aulomyrcia | zetekiana | Myrtaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bactris | barronis | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bactris | coloniata | Arecaceae | 0.0145 | 0 | 0 |
Bactris | coloradonis | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bactris | major | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bactris | panamensis | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beilschmiedia | pendula | Lauraceae | 0.4606 | 0.4816 | 0.4971 |
Brosimum | guianense | Moraceae | 0.8376 | 0.8707 | 0.8619 |
Brosimum | utile | Moraceae | 23.1921 | 23.6703 | 23.7882 |
Byrsonima | spicata | Malpighiaceae | 0.0707 | 0.0806 | 0.0888 |
Calophyllum | longifolium | Clusiaceae | 6.366 | 6.8196 | 6.9467 |
Carapa | guianensis | Meliaceae | 1.9424 | 1.9428 | 1.9942 |
Casearia | arborea | Flacourtiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Casearia | commersoniana | Flacourtiaceae | 0.1597 | 0.1474 | 0.1622 |
Casearia | sylvestris | Flacourtiaceae | 0.1837 | 0.1356 | 0.1373 |
Cassipourea | elliptica | Rhizophoraceae | 0.2626 | 0.1826 | 0.1838 |
Cecropia | insignis | Cecropiaceae | 0.2646 | 0.2785 | 0.2874 |
Cecropia | obtusifolia | Cecropiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cecropia | peltata | Cecropiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cespedesia | spathulata | Ochnaceae | 1.0834 | 1.0322 | 0.8624 |
Cestrum | megalophyllum | Solanaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chamguava | schippii | Myrtaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chrysophyllum | argenteum | Sapotaceae | 0.1814 | 0.1716 | 0.173 |
Cinnamomum | cinnamomifolium | Lauraceae | 0.0079 | 0.0082 | 0.0087 |
Clavija | costaricana | Theophrastaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clidemia | densiflora | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clidemia | sp.1 | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coccoloba | manzinellensis | Polygonaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coccoloba | padiformis | Polygonaceae | 0.0111 | 0.0244 | 0.0233 |
Conostegia | bracteata | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Conostegia | sp.1 | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cordia | bicolor | Boraginaceae | 1.1767 | 1.196 | 1.0933 |
Cremastosperma | panamense | Annonaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Crossopetalum | parviflorum | Celastraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cupania | scrobiculata | Sapindaceae | 0.2688 | 0.2538 | 0.2613 |
Cupania | sylvatica | Sapindaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cyathea | petiolata | Cyatheaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cymbopetalum | lanugipetalum | Annonaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dendropanax | arboreus | Araliaceae | 2.3904 | 2.3701 | 2.4004 |
Desmopsis | panamensis | Annonaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Diospyros | artanthifolia | Ebenaceae | 0.1392 | 0.1467 | 0.1165 |
Discophora | guianensis | Icacinaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dussia | sp.1 | Fabaceae:Papil. | 4.4913 | 4.7066 | 4.8138 |
Erythrina | costaricensis | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Erythroxylum | citrifolium | Erythroxylaceae | 0.0088 | 0.0088 | 0.0088 |
Erythroxylum | macrophyllum | Erythroxylaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eugenia | coloradoensis | Myrtaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eugenia | sp.5 | Myrtaceae | 0.0423 | 0.0423 | 0.0445 |
Eugenia | sp.6 | Myrtaceae | 0.0999 | 0.0769 | 0.0786 |
Euterpe | precatoria | Arecaceae | 0.0483 | 0.0165 | 0.0245 |
Faramea | luteovirens | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Faramea | multiflora | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Faramea | occidentalis | Rubiaceae | 0.031 | 0.0123 | 0.0121 |
Ficus | citrifolia | Moraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ficus | insipida | Moraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ficus | maxima | Moraceae | 0.0088 | 0.0088 | 0.009 |
Ficus | nymphaeifolia | Moraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ficus | sp.6 | Moraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ficus | tonduzii | Moraceae | 0.1158 | 0.0423 | 0.0423 |
Garcinia | madruno | Clusiaceae | 1.3375 | 1.3189 | 1.2885 |
Geonoma | congesta | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Geonoma | cuneata | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Geonoma | deversa | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Geonoma | interrupta | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Grias | cauliflora | Lecythidaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guarea | 'fuzzy' | Meliaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guarea | 'sherman' | Meliaceae | 0.7643 | 0.7853 | 0.803 |
Guarea | grandifolia | Meliaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guarea | guidonia | Meliaceae | 0.0079 | 0.0082 | 0.0083 |
Guatteria | amplifolia | Annonaceae | 0.2734 | 0 | 0 |
Guatteria | dumetorum | Annonaceae | 2.3888 | 2.5115 | 2.5322 |
Gustavia | fosteri | Lecythidaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gustavia | superba | Lecythidaceae | 0.0545 | 0.0398 | 0.0415 |
Hampea | appendiculata | Malvaceae | 0 | 0.0085 | 0.0099 |
Heisteria | acuminata | Olacaceae | 0.095 | 0.0876 | 0.088 |
Heisteria | concinna | Olacaceae | 0.1144 | 0.1177 | 0.1223 |
Henriettea | succosa | Melastomataceae | 0.0345 | 0.044 | 0.0437 |
Herrania | pulcherrima.aff | Sterculiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Herrania | purpurea | Sterculiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hirtella | racemosa | Chrysobalanaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hirtella | triandra | Chrysobalanaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Humiriastrum | diguense | Humiriaceae | 0.5484 | 0.5522 | 0.5641 |
Hymenolobium | mesoamericanum | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.6518 | 0.6518 | 0.4151 |
Inga | cocleensis | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.2589 | 0.2192 | 0.2017 |
Inga | goldmanii | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.1407 | 0.1347 | 0.145 |
Inga | multijuga | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.234 | 0.2684 | 0.2994 |
Inga | nobilis | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.0373 | 0.0376 | 0.0389 |
Inga | pezizifera | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 2.5253 | 2.3006 | 2.1716 |
Inga | sertulifera | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.0113 | 0.0123 | 0.0109 |
Inga | spectabilis | Fabaceae:Mimos. | 0.1486 | 0.1684 | 0.1859 |
Jacaranda | copaia | Bignoniaceae | 3.0042 | 3.1301 | 3.153 |
Jacaratia | spinosa | Caricaceae | 0.0979 | 0.0962 | 0.1029 |
Lacistema | aggregatum | Flacourtiaceae | 0.0517 | 0.0421 | 0.0523 |
Lacmellea | panamensis | Apocynaceae | 0.359 | 0.2497 | 0.2287 |
Laetia | procera | Flacourtiaceae | 0.0464 | 0.0456 | 0.0452 |
Leandra | granatensis | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Licania | hypoleuca | Chrysobalanaceae | 0.9739 | 0.9819 | 0.9626 |
Lonchocarpus | heptaphyllus | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.2385 | 0.2764 | 0.2478 |
Lozania | pittieri | Flacourtiaceae | 0.067 | 0.0658 | 0.0636 |
Manilkara | bidentata | Sapotaceae | 9.3666 | 8.7924 | 9.8614 |
Maquira | guianensis | Moraceae | 0.2781 | 0.2262 | 0.2284 |
Maranthes | panamensis | Chrysobalanaceae | 1.2365 | 1.095 | 1.1191 |
Marila | laxiflora | Clusiaceae | 5.1401 | 4.2233 | 4.4422 |
Matayba | apetala | Sapindaceae | 0.9448 | 0.9868 | 1.0312 |
Maytenus | schippii | Celastraceae | 0.0209 | 0.0216 | 0.023 |
Meliosma | glabrata | Sabiaceae | 0.0373 | 0.0375 | 0.0373 |
Miconia | affinis | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0.0099 | 0.0141 |
Miconia | elata | Melastomataceae | 0.0085 | 0.0088 | 0.0095 |
Miconia | ligulata | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0.0083 |
Miconia | minutiflora | Melastomataceae | 0.4756 | 0.507 | 0.4825 |
Miconia | multispicata | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Miconia | nervosa | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Miconia | prasina | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Miconia | serrulata | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Miconia | simplex | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Miconia | sp.3 | Melastomataceae | 0.0172 | 0.0097 | 0.0106 |
Miconia | sp.5 | Melastomataceae | 0.0384 | 0.038 | 0.0387 |
Mollinedia | darienensis | Monimiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mortoniodendron | anisophyllum | Tiliaceae | 0.6639 | 0.648 | 0.6673 |
Mosannona | garwoodii | Annonaceae | 0.009 | 0.0093 | 0.0093 |
Mouriri | myrtilloides | Melastomataceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Myrcia | gatunensis | Myrtaceae | 0.4493 | 0.3902 | 0.3896 |
Myrciaria | sp.2 | Myrtaceae | 0.0771 | 0.0787 | 0.0819 |
Nectandra | purpurea | Lauraceae | 0.5227 | 0.5343 | 0.5541 |
Neea | amplifolia | Nyctaginaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neea | delicatula | Nyctaginaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ochroma | pyramidale | Bombacaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ocotea | dendrodaphne | Lauraceae | 0.3943 | 0.399 | 0.3457 |
Ocotea | insularis | Lauraceae | 1.0761 | 0.8574 | 0.9221 |
Ocotea | puberula | Lauraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ocotea | sp.5 | Lauraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ocotea | whitei | Lauraceae | 0.046 | 0.0471 | 0.0483 |
Oenocarpus | mapora | Arecaceae | 1.0841 | 1.4562 | 1.3985 |
Ormosia | coccinea | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.4725 | 0.4778 | 0.2466 |
Ouratea | prominens | Ochnaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oxandra | longipetala | Annonaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Palicourea | guianensis | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pentagonia | macrophylla | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pera | arborea | Euphorbiaceae | 2.6413 | 2.3254 | 2.4006 |
Perebea | xanthochyma | Moraceae | 1.7771 | 1.8238 | 1.7652 |
Phyllanthus | acuminatus | Euphorbiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Picramnia | latifolia | Picramniaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Piper | aequale | Piperaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Piper | arboreum | Piperaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Piper | augustum | Piperaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Piper | colonense | Piperaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Piper | cordulatum | Piperaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Piper | sp.5 | Piperaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Posoqueria | latifolia | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Poulsenia | armata | Moraceae | 0.8819 | 0.8047 | 0.8079 |
Pourouma | bicolor | Cecropiaceae | 1.4641 | 1.5589 | 1.6208 |
Pouteria | reticulata | Sapotaceae | 0.6892 | 0.5403 | 0.6008 |
Pouteria | sp.4 | Sapotaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prestoea | decurrens | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Protium | glabrum | Burseraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Protium | panamense | Burseraceae | 2.1067 | 2.1677 | 2.1462 |
Protium | tenuifolium | Burseraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pseudolmedia | spuria | Moraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Psychotria | chagrensis | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Psychotria | deflexa | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Psychotria | elata | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Psychotria | erecta | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Psychotria | poeppigiana | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Psychotria | suerrensis | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pterocarpus | rohrii | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0.0387 | 0.0387 | 0.0401 |
Quiina | schippii | Quiinaceae | 0.0561 | 0.058 | 0.0606 |
Randia | armata | Rubiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sapium | 'broadleaf' | Euphorbiaceae | 0.1158 | 0.12 | 0.1232 |
Saurauia | yasicae | Actinidiaceae | 0.1036 | 0.116 | 0.1047 |
Schefflera | morototoni | Araliaceae | 0.2003 | 0.2213 | 0.2475 |
Simarouba | amara | Simaroubaceae | 2.2251 | 2.007 | 1.9201 |
Siparuna | pauciflora | Monimiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sloanea | meianthera | Elaeocarpaceae | 1.8817 | 1.49 | 1.4284 |
Sloanea | terniflora | Elaeocarpaceae | 0.0464 | 0.0491 | 0.0515 |
Socratea | exorrhiza | Arecaceae | 3.3503 | 3.1782 | 3.4121 |
Sorocea | affinis | Moraceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spondias | radlkoferi | Anacardiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swartzia | simplex_var.grandiflora | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swartzia | simplex_var.ochnacea | Fabaceae:Papil. | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Symphonia | globulifera | Clusiaceae | 1.0296 | 1.0492 | 1.0949 |
Synechanthus | warscewiczianus | Arecaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tabernaemontana | arborea | Apocynaceae | 0.1453 | 0.1491 | 0.1487 |
Tachigali | versicolor | Fabaceae:Caesal. | 0.6724 | 0.862 | 0.8713 |
Tapirira | guianensis | Anacardiaceae | 6.3293 | 6.2546 | 6.6321 |
Terminalia | amazonia | Combretaceae | 0.2793 | 0.2799 | 0.2888 |
Tetrorchidium | gorgonae | Euphorbiaceae | 0.2877 | 0.3073 | 0.3184 |
Theobroma | bernoullii | Sterculiaceae | 0.7345 | 0.8079 | 0.7639 |
Tocoyena | pittieri | Rubiaceae | 0.535 | 0.5458 | 0.4189 |
Tovomita | longifolia | Clusiaceae | 2.4748 | 2.6024 | 2.6935 |
Tovomita | stylosa | Clusiaceae | 0.0464 | 0.0476 | 0.0471 |
Trattinnickia | aspera | Burseraceae | 0.464 | 0.4745 | 0.4561 |
Trichilia | tuberculata | Meliaceae | 0.1705 | 0.1856 | 0.1613 |
Trichospermum | galeottii | Tiliaceae | 0.1043 | 0.0408 | 0.0408 |
Turpinia | occidentalis | Staphyleaceae | 0.0324 | 0.033 | 0.0337 |
Unonopsis | panamensis | Annonaceae | 0.0479 | 0.0483 | 0.0488 |
Vantanea | depleta | Humiriaceae | 1.9326 | 1.9782 | 2.0091 |
Virola | elongata | Myristicaceae | 0.4519 | 0.4456 | 0.4534 |
Virola | multiflora | Myristicaceae | 1.1998 | 1.0198 | 1.0794 |
Virola | sebifera | Myristicaceae | 1.3897 | 1.3352 | 1.3698 |
Virola | surinamensis | Myristicaceae | 1.2475 | 1.0044 | 1.0266 |
Vismia | baccifera | Clusiaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vismia | macrophylla | Clusiaceae | 0.2124 | 0.203 | 0.2087 |
Vochysia | ferruginea | Vochysiaceae | 5.6941 | 6.1428 | 6.2129 |
Xylopia | macrantha | Annonaceae | 0.3525 | 0.3569 | 0.326 |
Zanthoxylum | acuminatum | Rutaceae | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unidentified | species | NA | 0.0566 | 0.0511 | 0.0535 |